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Don Baker Papers

 Collection
Identifier: OLPb026BAK(1)

Scope and Contents

This collection consists of twenty-two letters from James Townsend, a WWII conscientious objector interned at the Cascade Locks (Oregon) Civilian Public Service Camp, to Don Baker, a C.O. who had been sentenced to prison at McNeil Island, Washington. The letters written from 1944 to 1945 cover a range of topics including activities at the Cascade Locks camp and philosophical discussions of pacifism.

Dates

  • Creation: 1944-1945

Language of Materials

English

Conditions Governing Access

This collection has no restrictions and is open for research.

Conditions Governing Use

Permission to publish, exhibit, broadcast, or quote from materials in the Watzek Library Archives & Special Collections requires written permission of the Head of Archives & Special Collections.

Biographical Note

Donald (Don) E. Baker was born in 1918. Baker petitioned and received conscientious objector status during World War II. On January 21, 1942 Baker was assigned to Civilian Public Service Camp 21 at Cascade Locks, Oregon. The men at the Cascade Locks camp worked during the day as foresters. Their responsibilties included logging, planting, building roads, and fighting fires. Baker was also involved with the printing of the camp newsletter and the first two issues of The Illiterati, a literary journal edited and published by Baker, Kemper Nomland, and Kermit Sheets. In 1944 Baker walked out of the camp in an act of protest. Soon after he was arrested by Federal authorities and sentenced to prison at McNeil Island Prison in Washington. This collection includes letters sent to Baker while he was in prison by his close friend and fellow C.O., James Townsend. Townsend kept Baker informed about activities at Cascade Locks and the two carried on philosophical discussions about their roles as conscientious objectors.

After the war Baker, like many of his fellow C.O.'s, settled in San Francisco where he worked as a printer until retirement. Baker died on September 30, 2015.

Extent

.3 cubic feet (1 box)

Abstract

This collection includes a series of twenty-two letters from James Townsend, a WWII conscientious objector interned at the Cascade Locks (Oregon) Civilian Public Service Camp, to Don Baker, a C.O. who had been sentenced to prison at McNeil Island, Washington. The letters written from 1944 to 1945 cover a range of topics including activities at the Cascade Locks camp and philosophical discussions of pacifism.

Arrangement

Letters are arranged in a single chronological series.

Physical Location

Special Collections

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Donated to Lewis & Clark College by Don Baker in 2008.

Related Materials

There is additional Don Baker correspondence in the Kermit Sheets Collection at Lewis & Clark College.

Processing Information

Processed in 2008.

Title
Guide to the Don Baker Papers 1944-1945
Author
Jeremy Skinner
Date
© 2008
Description rules
Finding Aid Based On Dacs ( Describing Archives: A Content Standard)
Language of description
English
Script of description
Code for undetermined script
Language of description note
Finding aid written in English.

Repository Details

Part of the Lewis & Clark College, Special Collections and Archives Repository

Contact:
615 S. Palatine Hill Rd.
Portland Oregon 97219 USA